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Leveraging Key Performance Indicators To Determine The How And Why Of User Behavior
ou just invested your (visits that go beyond the entire interactive landing page), visits to key marketing budget on a content, online campaign complete overhaul of your performance and several others website. Even better, you have a depending on your site marketing strategy in place and objectives. have a killer web analyst to report website behavior mapped Without a doubt, KPI reporting back to your business objectives. allows analysts to really The site launches and everyone is quantify the activity on your anxiously awaiting the first website. It does not, however, analytics presentation. Let the provide a clear picture of the web analysis begin! "why" or the "how" behind the "behavior". You may be scratching Wait! Not so fast. your head…that's okay, I'll explain. The basis of many web analytics programs these days is the KPI Take a step back for a moment and scorecard. Short for key ask yourself this: performance indicators, KPIs are metrics that are tied directly to • Do you know who is coming to your business objectives. These your website? are very powerful tools for • Do you know why they are there? communicating visitor behavior • Do you know for certain what and gaining executive buy-in when your visitors are trying to major changes are needed on your accomplish? website. Your KPI scorecard • Do you know how their online likely has some of the basics experience affected their like traffic volumes, conversion perceptions of your brand? rates, landing page "stickiness" • And, do you know when they will
follow through on the call to touting the benefits of saving action? money by using an online financial institution. Yes, interactive campaigns do enable you to get a better Thinking this is an extreme understanding of your customers example? Maybe. more so than any other medium today. You probably have some The bottom line is that website answers to these questions in the (behavioral) data is only going form of "X% of visitors access to give you half of the story. the site directly, another X% Your next step, to fully leverage from search engines and another the power of interactive, is to X% from another site. 60% of understand the other half. Here visitors seek us out by using a are a few ways you can get branded term and look at product started. information during their visit." It would be a real stretch to say Attitudes, Attributes, and "60% of visitors are young adults Perceptions…Oh My! with moderate to high income for their age, who are willing to The marketing mix is evolving to take risks with their money, but be multi-channeled and will only do so if they know they multi-directional and so are getting something in return naturally brand building is like an exceptional rate with low extending to online. At a very banking fees, convenience of no basic level, successful brands restrictions on money transfers, are reflections of positive etc. This is much different from customer experiences. The truth the double income households with of online is that visitors will college-bound teenage children form opinions of your entire line that you have been targeting by of products, services,
characteristics and brand site. Looking at this information identity in a matter of seconds. as part of your monthly KPI analysis will help you identify Adding pre-visit and post-visit shifts in attitudes so that you surveys to your website will help can proactively respond with you determine the degree to which refreshed features. the experience supports your key branding elements. Ask the same Experience the Difference questions of both visitors who are just entering your site and For more than 10 years, the of visitors exiting your site. American Consumer Satisfaction Identify the differences. Index (ACSI) has found there to Ideally, you will find the online be a significant relationship experience supports your between customer satisfaction and branding, in which case your pre- financial earnings. In and post—responses will be the particular, the research shows same, if not higher. Consider that companies have benefited including questions to address most from improving customer your brand positioning, satisfaction relative to the personality, imagery and competition by concentrating on attributes. improvements that lead to the greatest marginal increase. These Then, tie your survey responses improvements may not always be back to website behavior to see what customers state are most which content or features important.1 Whether you choose to contribute to the experience. For implement the full blown ACSI example, a visitor who thought instrument or ask a few site your site was particularly experience questions of your own, engaging may have spent some time the benefits are obvious. with an interactive tool on your
To get started on your own, the "why" question that senior identify strengths and areas of executives always ask.) opportunity by surveying visitors on their experience with content, Give It Another Shot functionality, navigation, etc. Then, compare this experiential Your web analytics tool will help data to visitor expectations and you understand the top paths that intent to convert. This data will lead to conversion. These paths help you identify the primary represent the pages and drivers of satisfaction. activities that visitors engage in during a visit in which they Not all visitors are alike, so convert. For visitors who leave ask questions to understand the without converting, find out why. reasons for their visits, what they are looking for, and what The key here is to keep your other sites they have visited. As questioning very brief, while you begin to segment visitors, trying to understand ways to help you will begin to find ways to prospects find their way. You'll make incremental gains. Always want to drop questions at integrate website behavioral critical points where visitors data. This is where you will see fail to take the call to action. the real power of this (This is where you should consult methodology. Not only will you with user experience experts on understand what visitors are the most appropriate way to looking at, but you will begin to implement this type of understand why. Together, this questioning so it seems will make a powerful mechanism integrated into the experience.) for understanding and building loyalty. (Not to mention that you Your objective here is to will finally have an answer to understand what visitors are
looking for, if they found it, questions in your online survey why they didn't convert, if they where appropriate. This is your intend to come back, and if their opportunity to acquire additional experience was one worth information to help with your mentioning to a friend. Create targeting. Include qualifying another opportunity to convert questions to determine if these prospects by offering a visitors are likely prospects - call to action at the end of your your target audience may not questioning. For a lead always be the audience who is generation site, this may be actually accessing your site. offering a link to an application or contact form or perhaps a There are many ways to approach phone number for customer website survey research. When in service. For visitors who didn't doubt, start small. Use your find what they are looking for, experience and learning from each offer a link to take them there. survey to build the next. Optimize the site based on your Interactive marketing gives you findings and watch your an opportunity to develop a conversion rate on your KPI greater understanding of your scorecard improve. customer than any other medium. Understanding the complete DFD – Don't Forget the Demos picture will help you improve your bottom line. Always ask a few demographic
About the Author:
Lisa Mazzarese writes about SEO, SEM and search engine optimization
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